Antigua and Barbuda.
How Antigua and Barbuda sells citizenship for investors: one programme, open today. Every number and rule below links to the document it comes from.
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Citizenship by investment programme
Sells citizenship, and with it a passport.
Official name: Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Programme (CIP)
National Development Fund contribution of US$230,000 for a single applicant or a family (2024 regulations, from 1 Aug 2024; the CIU page still gives it in Sep 2026). Alternatives: real estate US$300,000 (t-9f8da8a4d9), UWI Fund US$260,000 (t-3f8135c77e, for a family of at least six; the CIU says it includes fees), business US$1.5m (t-b589105440). Fees excluded: processing US$10,000, due diligence US$8,500.
Notes from the research
Set up by the Citizenship by Investment Act 2013 (gazetted 11 Apr 2013; launched is this publication date, because the Act comes into force on a date appointed by Ministerial Order, and that Order is not stored); run by the Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU). Routes: National Development Fund donation, real estate, business investment, and (from 2018) University of the West Indies Fund. 5,203 applications from inception to 30 Jun 2024.
Prices and rules
What is measured
- Investment stated for one application3687
- Applications received3267
- Payment out of a CBI unit's operating account1811
- Payment out of a CBI development fund (line item)213
- Passports issued127
- Credit to a CBI-financed escrow fund (line item)101
- Payment out of a CBI-financed escrow fund (line item)78
- Money the government received from selling citizenship64
- Money the programme handed to the government59
- Government income from selling citizenship, as a share of the economy52
- CBI fees collected by the programme unit49
- Payments out of a CBI-financed account or fund28
- Money credited to a CBI-financed account or fund16
- Donations paid into the government's fund14
- Total purchase prices listed for an approved programme project13
- People covered by listed fund contributions10
- Applications turned down8
- Applicant share7
- People who became citizens7
- Applications approved3
- CBI share of non-tax revenue2
- All money paid by buyers, including property purchases2
- Investment projects approved for a programme2
- Share of applications turned down2
- Processing time2
- Change in applications received (percent, as stated)1
- Selling citizenship as a share of all government income1
- Program citizenships revoked1
- Visa-free destinations1
All the numbers we have for Antigua and Barbuda
Pick what you want to see. Each dot is one number from one document; click anything to open its source.
What happened, and when
The 72 documents behind this page
- 2026-07 · IndustryBrowne Warns Antigua Could Lose EU Visa-Free Access by Year's End, Vows CIP Will Continue · IMI Daily
- 2026-05 · IMFAntigua and Barbuda: 2026 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director (IMF Country Report No. 26/97) · International Monetary Fund
- 2026-04 · NewsBrowne Defends CIP, Says Programme Generated Over $1.4 Billion for Antigua and Barbuda · Antigua.news
- 2026-01 · GovernmentStatement on U.S. Visa Bonds and Travel to the United States (7 January 2026) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda (posted on cip.gov.ag/news)
- 2025-12 · European UnionCommission Staff Working Document accompanying the Eighth Report under the Visa Suspension Mechanism, SWD(2025) 429 final · European Commission
- 2025-12 · European UnionEighth Report under the Visa Suspension Mechanism, COM(2025) 792 final · European Commission
- 2025-12 · GovernmentStatement by Sir Ronald Sanders, Ambassador of Antigua and Barbuda to the United States (19 December 2025) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda (posted on cip.gov.ag)
- 2025-12 · Law or regulationProclamation 10998 of December 16, 2025: Restricting and Limiting the Entry of Foreign Nationals To Protect the Security of the United States · The President of the United States (Federal Register Vol. 90, No. 242, 19 Dec 2025, pp. 59717-)
- 2025-12 · Government2026 Budget Statement 'People-Centred Growth and Development' (4 December 2025) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda, Ministry of Finance
- 2025-09 · IMFRepublic of Nauru: 2025 Article IV Consultation - Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Alternate Executive Director (IMF Country Report No. 25/275) · International Monetary Fund
- 2025-05 · IMFSt. Kitts and Nevis: 2025 Article IV Consultation - Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Alternate Executive Director (IMF Country Report No. 25/107) · International Monetary Fund
- 2025-04 · IMFAntigua and Barbuda: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release and Staff Report (IMF Country Report No. 25/96) · International Monetary Fund
- 2024-12 · News100,000+ Caribbean CBI Passports Since 2014, Rich EU Data Set Reveals · IMI Daily
- 2024-12 · European UnionSeventh Report under the Visa Suspension Mechanism, COM(2024) 571 final · European Commission
- 2024-07 · Law or regulationAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment (Amendment) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024 No. 50) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2024-07 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 January to 30 June 2024 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2024-06 · IndustryAntigua CIU Announces New Price Thresholds But Delays Implementation of MoA by 30 Days · IMI Daily
- 2024-06 · International organisationCaribbean countries pressing forward with the implementation of the Memorandum of Agreement on Citizenship by Investment Programmes (OECS Media Release) · Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States
- 2024-06 · International organisationCaribbean countries pressing forward with the implementation of the Memorandum of Agreement on Citizenship by Investment Programmes (OECS media release) · Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States
- 2024-03 · GovernmentHistoric memorandum of agreement signed by four OECS states operating citizenship by investment programmes · St Kitts and Nevis Information Service (SKNIS)
- 2024-03 · GovernmentMemorandum of Agreement between the Member States of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States offering Citizenship By Investment Programs · Governments of Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts and Nevis and Saint Lucia (published by the OECS Commission)
- 2024-03 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 July to 31 December 2023 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2024-01 · IMFAntigua and Barbuda: 2023 Article IV Consultation-Press Release and Staff Report (IMF Country Report No. 24/22) · International Monetary Fund
- 2023-12 · Government2024 Budget Statement (15 December 2023) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda, Ministry of Finance
- 2023-08 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 January to 30 June 2023 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2023-05 · IMFAntigua and Barbuda: 2022 Article IV Consultation-Press Release and Staff Report (IMF Country Report No. 23/184) · International Monetary Fund
- 2023-03 · Government2023 Budget Statement (2 March 2023) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda, Ministry of Finance
- 2023-02 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 July to 31 December 2022 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2022-08 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 January to 30 June 2022 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2022-02 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 July to 31 December 2021 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2021-10 · European UnionAvenues for EU action on citizenship and residence by investment schemes: European added value assessment (PE 694.217) · European Parliamentary Research Service (European Added Value Unit)
- 2021-08 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 January to 30 June 2021 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2021-08 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 July to 31 December 2020 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2020-12 · Law or regulationAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment (Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020 No. 85) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda (Official Gazette)
- 2020-07 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 January to 30 June 2020 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2020-04 · ResearchComparative Regional Report on Citizenship Law: Anglophone Caribbean (RSCAS/GLOBALCIT-Comp 2020/03) · European University Institute, Global Citizenship Observatory (GLOBALCIT)
- 2020-01 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 July to 31 December 2019 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2019-07 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 January to 30 June 2019 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2019-03 · Law or regulationAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment (Amendment) Regulations, 2019 (S.I. 2019 No. 10) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda (Official Gazette)
- 2019-02 · Law or regulationAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment (Amendment) Regulations, 2017 (S.I. 2017 No. 76) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda (Official Gazette)
- 2019-01 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 July to 31 December 2018 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2018-10 · International organisationResidence/Citizenship by investment schemes (list of potentially high-risk CBI/RBI schemes) · OECD
- 2018-10 · Non-profitEuropean Getaway: Inside the Murky World of Golden Visas · Transparency International and Global Witness
- 2018-08 · Law or regulationAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment (Amendment) Regulations, 2018 (S.I. 2018 No. 16) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda (Official Gazette)
- 2018-07 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 January to 30 June 2018 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2018-01 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 July to 31 December 2017 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2017-10 · GovernmentCIU notice to Industry Partners: effective date of change to NDF (17 October 2017) · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2017-10 · GovernmentCIU notice to Industry Partners: reduction to NDF (13 October 2017) · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2017-07 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 January to 30 June 2017 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2017-07 · GovernmentGuidelines for citizens of Antigua and Barbuda regarding travel to Canada · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2017-07 · GovernmentCIU Clarifies Alleged Disparities in Six-Monthly Reports · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2017-01 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 16 June to 31 December 2016 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2017 · GovernmentGuidelines for citizens of Antigua and Barbuda regarding travel to Canada · Citizenship by Investment Unit, Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2016-11 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit CIP 6-Month Report Summary 2014 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2016-06 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 January to 15 June 2016 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2016-04 · GovernmentCitizenship Granted to Iraqi Nationals · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2016-03 · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Unit Six-Monthly Report, 1 June to 17 December 2015 · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- 2015-08 · News150 citizenships granted through 'aggressive' CIP promo · Antigua Observer (reprinted on cip.gov.ag)
- 2015-08 · NewsChanges to CIP lead to more applicants · Antigua Observer (reprinted on cip.gov.ag)
- 2015-07 · IMFAntigua and Barbuda: Staff Report for the 2014 Article IV Consultation and Second Post-Program Monitoring (IMF Country Report No. 15/189) · International Monetary Fund
- 2015-06 · IMFVanuatu: 2015 Article IV Consultation and Request for Disbursement under the Rapid Credit Facility and Purchase under the Rapid Financing Instrument (IMF Country Report No. 15/149) · International Monetary Fund
- 2015-05 · IMFToo Much of a Good Thing? Prudent Management of Inflows under Economic Citizenship Programs (IMF Working Paper WP/15/93) · International Monetary Fund
- 2014-02 · GovernmentTier 1 (Investor) route: investment thresholds and economic benefits · Migration Advisory Committee
- 2013-08 · Law or regulationAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment (Amendment) Regulations, 2013 (S.I. 2013 No. 24) · Government of Antigua and Barbuda (Official Gazette)
- 2013-04 · Law or regulationAntigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Act, 2013 (No. 2 of 2013), with the Citizenship by Investment Regulations, 2013 in the Schedule · Government of Antigua and Barbuda (Official Gazette)
- 2009-06 · Law or regulationAgreement between the European Community and Antigua and Barbuda on the short-stay visa waiver · Official Journal of the European Union L 169, 30.6.2009
- · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda CIP: Business investment option (web page) · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda CIP: Schedule of Fees (web page) · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda CIP: NDF investment option (web page) · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda CIP: University of the West Indies (UWI) Fund option (web page) · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- · GovernmentAntigua and Barbuda CIP: Real estate investment option (web page) · Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), Government of Antigua and Barbuda
- · GovernmentORiip Annual Report 2016 · Office of the Regulator (Malta)
Who buys passports and golden visas, what they cost, and what happens when governments change the rules. Written from this data, in the newsletter.